IS LEUCODERMA CONTAGIOUS

Leucoderma is a skin disease that is also known as vitiligo. The term ‘leucos’ means ‘white’ and the term ‘derma’ means ‘skin’. Altogether the term means ‘white skin’. It is a disease where the skin loses its color and turns pale. The skin looks discolored, and this can spread into bigger spots with time. This disease can affect anyone of any age. Leucoderma or vitiligo can be seen inside the mouth as well. The doubt regarding this disease is, is leucoderma contagious or not? Many people have many perceptions about vitiligo. Let’s explore the facts regarding leucoderma.

WHAT ARE THE REASONS FOR LEUCODERMA?

There are some basic reasons behind leucoderma that are identified by the doctors. Our skin gets its color from a prime cell called melanocytes. In some cases, this melanocyte cell stops working or even dies. This stops the production of melanin that plays an important role in the skin, hair, or eye color of human beings. The lesser production of melanin or no production of melanin causes the white and pale patches on our skin. This eventually results in leucoderma.

The sole reason behind lesser melanin production is not known properly. It can be due to a weak immune system or even family history. Many people face leucoderma as a hereditary problem. 

SYMPTOMS OF LEUCODERMA?

The symptoms of leucoderma do not vary much in people. Some basic symptoms can be observed. These are – 

1. Skin losing its natural color and becoming pale. This appears in patches primarily on the hands and faces.
2. Pale or white patches on the eyebrows, scalp, even on eyelashes are seen.
3. Some people also experience white patches inside their mouths.

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WHY PEOPLE FEAR LEUCODERMA? IS IT TRANSMITTABLE?

There are many misconceptions about leucoderma. Many people worry, is leucoderma infectious? The answer is no, it is not. This disorder is totally related to the immunity system. This can not be transmitted from one person to the other. There are some wrong perceptions among human beings regarding leucoderma. 

1. Many of us think that this disease is caused because of someone’s food habit. This is absolutely wrong. Leucoderma has no link with food habits and any patient can consume whatever they want.
2. The next and the most assumed question is about its infectious property. Many patients receive an unwelcoming gesture from other people. This disease is often misunderstood as leprosy. But to clear all the doubts, it is a proven fact that leucoderma can not transmit from one person to another.
3. Many people think that this disease can not be treated. But this is a wrong conception. Vitiligo can be treated. Though the treatment procedure is slow, there are many options to treat leucoderma.

WAYS TO PREVENT LEUCODERMA:

If anyone is affected by leucoderma, they must follow some leucoderma precautions. This will help the disease from spreading all over the body. 

1. The affected person should wear covered clothes so that their skin does not get exposed to sunlight. Exposing the skin too much to ultraviolet rays can worsen the situation. 
2.  You can use concealer or some self-tanning products on the patches to prevent it.
3. Getting a tattoo on the white patches should be avoided by the patients. As it can harm the skin more and increase the patches.

WHAT ARE THE TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR LEUCODERMA?

Every patient affected by this disease thinks, how to stop leucoderma? Some possible treatments can be used as leucoderma precautions. These processes may be a bit slow but they have a good effect on the disease.

1. An affected person can opt for the medications prescribed by the doctors. These medicines help to reduce the inflammation of the skin and reduce the patches caused by leucoderma.
2. The next answer to the question of how to prevent leucoderma is light therapies. There is a wide range of light therapies in medical science that are proven to be effective in leucoderma cases. But make sure to get these light therapies in a limited manner, as it can often cause having thinner skin or skin cancer.
3. There is another option of surgery that is also an effective option to get rid of leucoderma. Skin grafting, blister grafting, etc. are some remarkable surgeries to help out the patients.

WHAT IS THE BOTTOM LINE? 

As we have seen, many people assume is leucoderma contagious? But the answer is totally different. This disease is based on the disorder of the immune system and has no chances of spreading. The fear about this disease must be wiped away by stating the true facts. The disease can be harmful to the affected person and for that reason, they must start the medication as soon as possible. The multiple options of treatment have reduced the worrying factor of the patient. Remember that the process can be long but the result will be worth it.